自己调研了很多软件,只有这一个能够实现监控文件打开的状态,很强大,提供的example也很详细
github主页:https://github.com/seb-m/pyinotify/wiki/Events-types
可以监控到这些状态
-
IN_ACCESS
: a file was accessed -
IN_ATTRIB
: a metadata changed -
IN_CLOSE_NOWRITE
: an unwritable file was closed -
IN_CLOSE_WRITE
: a writable file was closed -
IN_CREATE
: a file/directory was created in watched directory -
IN_DELETE
: a file/directory was deleted in watched directory -
IN_DELETE_SELF
: a watched item itself was deleted -
IN_DONT_FOLLOW
: don't follow a symlink (since kernel 2.6.15) -
IN_IGNORED
: raised when a watch is removed. Probably useless for you, prefer using instead relying onIN_DELETE*
-
IN_ISDIR
: always associated with an event triggered on a directory. The Event structure automatically provides this information via attributeevent.dir
-
IN_MASK_ADD
: to update a mask without overwriting the previous value (since kernel 2.6.14). Useful when updating a watch -
IN_MODIFY
: a file was modified -
IN_MOVE_SELF
: a watched item was moved, currently its full pathname destination can only be known if its source and destination directories were both watched. Otherwise, the file is still being watched but you cannot rely anymore on the given path attributeevent.path
-
IN_MOVED_FROM
: a file/directory in a watched directory was moved from another specified watched directory. Can trace the full move of an item whenIN_MOVED_TO
is available too, in this case if the moved item is itself watched, its path will be updated (seeIN_MOVE_SELF
) -
IN_MOVED_TO
: a file/directory was moved to another specified watched directory (seeIN_MOVE_FROM
) -
IN_ONLYDIR
: only watch the path if it is a directory (since kernel 2.6.15). Usable when callingwatch_manager.add_watch()
-
IN_OPEN
: a file was opened. -
IN_Q_OVERFLOW
: the event queue overflown. This event is not associated with any watch descriptor -
IN_UNMOUNT
: when backing fs was unmounted. Notified to each watch of this fs -
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